What Is Lean Construction?
Lean Construction is a management system whose philosophy focuses on eliminating non-value-adding activities, optimizing the resources and processes involved. Essentially, it seeks to achieve leak-free construction by identifying areas for improvement at all stages, from design to construction. According to the Lean Construction Institute (LCI), this methodology maximizes efficiency in construction projects through collaborative processes, lean planning, and waste reduction.
Benefits of Lean Construction in the Construction Industry
The Lean methodology provides key benefits that transform the way projects are managed, such as:
- On-time delivery of construction projects: Accurate and collaborative planning and management ensures that projects are completed within the stipulated timeframes.
- Cost savings: Eliminating Inefficiencies such as overproduction, wait times, and defects significantly reduce costs.
- Risk Management: Anticipate and address constraints, avoiding interruptions in the workflow.
- Quality Improvement: Focus on error-free operation from the design phase to minimize rework and execution errors.
- Safety on Site: Organizing and zoning spaces contributes to a safer and more productive work environment.
Key Lean methodology Construction
Among the most prominent Lean Construction tools, the Last Planner® System (LPS) focuses on the collaboration and commitment of all project stakeholders, ensuring that each contractor and subcontractor can fulfill their responsibilities. This system allows for the creation of phase schedules, advance planning, and weekly check-ins, detecting and eliminating constraints that could affect project productivity and performance.
The construction industry faces challenges such as the use of outdated management methods, poor planning, and cost overruns. In response, the Target Value Design system (Target Value Design), as a Lean management approach and technique, aligns cost and value objectives to ensure that the target cost determines the design, thus reversing the traditional process. Lean Construction offers solutions such as coordination between teams from the initial phases and the use of reliable data to make informed decisions. At Almar Consulting, we apply Lean Construction principles to lead projects that integrate sustainability, innovation, and efficiency. With a focus on construction risk management and the implementation of efficient processes, we help our clients realize their projects with a model of efficiency and success.